(See Fed. R. Civ. P. 73)
LR 73-1 Duties and Powers
Pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 636(c)(1), and subject to the consent of the parties, every full-time, part-time, or recalled Magistrate Judge assigned to the District of Oregon is authorized to exercise civil jurisdiction over all assigned cases, including entry of final judgment and the conduct of any court or jury trial.
LR 73-2 Accelerated Trial Scheduling
Unlike District Judges who are assigned both civil and criminal cases, and by law must give scheduling priority to criminal cases, Magistrate Judges are assigned civil cases and criminal misdemeanor and petty offense cases only. Consequently, a Magistrate Judge is able to set earlier and firmer trial dates than might otherwise be possible for a District Judge for parties who consent pursuant to Fed. R. Civ. P. 73(b). (See LR 16-1(b).)
LR 73-3 Review By District Court Judge of Rulings Issued Prior to Full Consent
If a Magistrate Judge issues a ruling or findings and recommendations before all the parties have consented to a Magistrate Judge, and objections are filed pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 636, a District Judge will review the objections, even if all the parties consent to a Magistrate Judge subsequent to the issuance of the ruling or findings and recommendations.
| Commentary |
|---|
| The purpose LR 73-3 is to address the situation where all but one party has consented to a Magistrate Judge, and the Magistrate Judge then gives a favorable ruling to the non-consenting party. The concern is that the non-consenting party may try to foreclose a review of any 28 U.S.C. § 636 objections to the favorable ruling by filing a Magistrate Judge consent form shortly after receiving the favorable ruling. Under this rule, a District Judge will still review those objections. |
| Amendment History to LR 73 | |
|---|---|
| December 1, 2009 | |
| LR 73-3 | New rule and commentary added. |
| March 1, 2012 | |
| LR 73-2 | Added cross-reference to LR 16-1(b). |
| March 1, 2013 | |
| LR 73-2 | Clerical correction adding a period after the rule reference in parentheses. |
| March 1, 2014 | |
| LR 73-1 | Inserted a (serial) comma before "or recalled." Omitted "designated and" before "authorized" and changed "to include the" to "including." |
| LR 73-2 | Changed "only assigned civil cases" to "assigned civil cases and criminal misdemeanor and petty offense cases only." Changed "Consequently, when parties consent pursuant to Fed. R. Civ. P. 73(b), the assigned" to "Consequently, a," and added "for parties who consent pursuant to Fed. R. Civ. P. 73(b)" after "District Judge." |
| Commentary | In the second sentence, changed "this" to "the" after the words "objections to." |